| Voice Type | Structure | Example | हिंदी अर्थ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active | Subject + Verb + Object | Ramesh painted the walls. | रमेश ने दीवारें रंगीं। |
| Passive (with agent) | Object + was/were + Verb (past participle) + by + Subject | The walls were painted by Ramesh. | दीवारें रमेश द्वारा रंगी गईं। |
| Passive (without agent) | Object + is/was/were + Verb (past participle) | My room is cleaned every morning. | मेरा कमरा हर सुबह साफ किया जाता है। |
(1) Active: The chef cooked the meal.
Passive: The meal was cooked by the chef.
(2) Active: They clean the park every Sunday.
Passive: The park is cleaned every Sunday.
(3) Active: The teacher gave the students homework.
Passive: The students were given homework.
(4) Active: Someone has stolen my bicycle.
Passive: My bicycle has been stolen.
(5) Active: The artist painted a beautiful portrait.
Passive: A beautiful portrait was painted by the artist.